Red Sand Boa

Scientific name
Eryx johnii (Russell, 1801)

Alternate names
New Guinea bockadam, South Asian bockadam, Bockadam snake

Order
Squamata

Family
Boidae

IUCN Read List Category
Near Threatened

Distinguishing Morphological Features
Adapted to burrowing, the head is wedge-shaped with narrow nostrils and very small eyes. The body is cylindrical in shape with small polished dorsal scales. The tail, which is blunt, rounded, and not distinct from the body, appears truncated. Coloration varies from reddish brown to dull yellow-tan.

Biology
It is a generally nocturnal and fossorial species found in flat desert with loose clay soil and sparse grasses. It can be found in sandy deserts and similar open areas with loose soil, although it is less common in these habitats In India it is also found in dry deciduous forest and scrub and moist lowland forest in the northern Western Ghats. It can be found in a wide variety of modified habitats. In India, the females bear 6–14 live young around June and September.

Locality
Not available

Distribution
Afghanistan,Pakistan,Iran, India (Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Rajasthan, Telangana, Maharashtra Punjab, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Madhya Pradesh), Nepal

Red Sand Boa